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・ Jeffrey Lynn
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・ Jeffrey M. Bradshaw
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・ Jeffrey M. Friedman
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・ Jeffrey M. Ramsdell
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・ Jeffrey M. Smith
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Jeffrey Maier
・ Jeffrey Makin
・ Jeffrey Manber
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・ Jeffrey Manning
・ Jeffrey Marc Monforton
・ Jeffrey Mark Deskovic
・ Jeffrey Marks
・ Jeffrey Mass
・ Jeffrey Mathebula
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・ Jeffrey McFadden


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Jeffrey Maier : ウィキペディア英語版
Jeffrey Maier

Jeffrey "Jeff" Maier (born November 15, 1983) is an American baseball fan who received international media attention for an incident in which he was involved as a 12-year-old at a baseball game. During Game 1 of the 1996 American League Championship Series between the New York Yankees and the Baltimore Orioles, Maier deflected a batted ball, hit by Derek Jeter, into the Yankee Stadium stands for what umpires ruled to be a home run, rather than fan interference. His action altered the course of Game 1, as the resulting home run allowed the Yankees to tie the score.〔(In Rematch, Memories of a Stolen Moment ), NYT. By Zach Schonbrun. Published: October 6, 2012. Retrieved October 14, 2012.〕 They won the game and that series, four games to one.
==Incident==

On October 9, 1996, the Yankees trailed the Orioles 4–3 in the bottom of the eighth inning when shortstop Derek Jeter hit a deep fly ball to right field. Right fielder Tony Tarasco moved near the fence and appeared "to draw a bead on the ball"〔(Baseball )〕 when the then-12-year-old Maier clearly reached over the fence separating the stands and the field of play 9 feet below, snatched the ball with a glove of his own. While baseball fans are permitted to catch (and keep) balls hit into the stands, if "a spectator reaches out of the stands, or goes on the playing field, and touches a live ball"〔(The Official Site of Major League Baseball: Official info: Official Rules )〕 spectator interference is to be called.
Right field umpire Rich Garcia immediately ruled the play a home run, tying the game at 4–4, despite the protest of Tarasco and Orioles manager Davey Johnson (the latter was ejected in the ensuing argument).
The Yankees won the game in the eleventh inning on Bernie Williams' walk-off home run. The Orioles maintained their protest of the Maier play after the conclusion of the game, but their protest was denied by American League President Gene Budig because judgment calls cannot be protested. After viewing the replay, Garcia admitted that there was spectator interference, though he maintained the ball was not catchable.〔(Interview with Rich Garcia )〕 Garcia's contention that the ball was not catchable has been disputed.〔(The Official Site of Major League Baseball: Video: Baseball's Best )〕 Had Garcia ruled it spectator interference, he would have then used his own judgment to determine what the most likely outcome of the play would be—either an out or awarding Jeter a given number of bases.
The Yankees went on to win the series against Baltimore, four games to one, as well as the World Series against the Atlanta Braves. As a result of the play, a railing was added behind the right field wall at Yankee Stadium to prevent fans from reaching over it.
Meanwhile, in New York, Maier became a minor celebrity. The ''New York Daily News'' allowed him to sit behind the Yankee dugout later in the postseason. The boy appeared on national talk shows.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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